- تاریخ انتشار : −۰۶۲۱
- ناشر : European Research on Management and Business Economics 23 (2017) 165–172
- زبان مقاله : همه
- تعداد صفحات : 9
- حجم فایل : 664.382 کیلوبایت
- نوع مقاله : مقالات ژورنالی
- مجموعه : علوم انسانی
چکیده مقاله
The Spanish system of franchise has carried on with its growth tendency according to the analysis of the data provided by the Spanish Association of Franchisors (AEF) through their reports and annual summaries. The growth of Spanish Franchise is remarkable, increasing the number of chains from 646 in 2001 to 1232 chains in 2015, which entails a growth of 90.7%. Moreover, the number of total units has shifted from 35,692 to 65,878 (which constitutes an increase of 84.57%), the number of owned units (OU) has increased from 7931 to 19,688 (which entails an increase of 148.24%), and the number of franchised units (FU) has changed from 27,761 to 46,190 (which means a growth of 66.38%), in the same period. The development of Franchise has suffered a deceleration and even has experimented a decrease in the franchised units in the period 2008–2013 due to the economic crisis. This decrease was provoked mainly by the downfall of some sectors (real estate franchises and financial franchises) that started to show signs of a clear recovery
نحوه استناد به مقاله
در صورتی که می خواهید به این مقاله در اثر پژوهشی خود ارجاع دهید، می توانید از متن زیر در بخش منابع و مراجع بهره بگیرید :
Leyre Díez Ulia؛Félix Velicia Martínb؛Francisco Javier Rondán Cataluna˜ ؛ −۰۶۲۲، Analysis of efficiency of own and franchised units in the Spanish franchise system، European Research on Management and Business Economics 23 (2017) 165–172، https://scholar.conference.ac:443/index.php/download/file/13637-تجزیه-و-تحلیل-بهره-وری-از-واحدهای-خود-و-franchised-در-سیستم-حق-رای-دادن-اسپانیا
در داخل متن نیز هر جا به عبارت و یا دستاوردی از این مقاله اشاره شود پس از ذکر مطلب، در داخل پرانتز، مشخصات زیر نوشته شود.
(Leyre Díez Ulia؛Félix Velicia Martínb؛Francisco Javier Rondán Cataluna˜ ؛ −۰۶۲۲)