Architectural studies with analytical approach of vernacular architecture based on the theory of climate-orientation (Case Study hot and dry climate)

چکیده مقاله

Construction which exist in each area or climate being as an element of the environment and conditions that environmental capacities inspire on a structure will announce how people’s culture encounter with it. Each tradition is depended to its social and economic situations and vernacular architecture includes conditions and features of each environment. The similarity in weather elements in some place, form climate typology that call it as division of climate. Therefore, enumerating of original architectural features seems to be hard, regardless of geographical and historical situation of each climate, also aspects and cultural-scientific specification of its inhabitants. The primary key to understanding of vernacular architecture is the relationship between environment and the natural environment and according to climate designing technics that is derived from climatic criteria, has maximum efficiency.

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