RFID AND OCR TECHNOLOGY IN PORTS AND CONTAINER TERMINAL

چکیده مقاله

In this paper, we focus on the implementation of RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology and infrastructure in port to increase the reliability and efficiency of the port process. RFID is a technology that enables automatic identification of objects without the need for human intervention. Because of the low cost and small size has limited resources and computing capabilities, these limitations by using encryption algorithms and security protocols to prevent counterfeiting traditional RFID tag makes it difficult to. Tagging each container with an RFID tag can help in real-time identification and tracking of containers by a variety of strategically placed readers, reaching new levels of traceability and control. By using if OCR technology (Optical Character Recognition), that is camera and software, Can be identified existing texts in the digital images and they will be automatically converted to editable text files. OCR must read each plate one at a time. But RFID reader can simultaneously read hundreds of tags in the gate area. The application of this technology in a port aims to increase control, visibility and security of container operations. The long run, such a system will increase the productivity of the port by reducing the handling time for each container.

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