Investigate the factors influencing on shelter locations choice using GIS in Kerman

چکیده مقاله

Crisis management is an applied science which has search for finding tools, by asystematic view of the crisis and analysis of them, to prevent occurrence of the crisis,or if it occur, take action to reduce its effects with extensive relief and improvement.Every year in different parts of the globe, many people lost their lives and theirhomes, in occurrence of natural disasters, such as earthquakes and floods. Provision
of suitable locations for settlement displaced persons, has one of the most importantissues in crisis management and planning. In this study, region four of municipal ofKerman, according to the top talent in earthquake, have been selected and studied, asa pattern, to prepare a location database to positioning the place of accommodationshelter for affected population, resulting from a potential earthquake. Accordingly, inthe framework of the descriptive analytic method, after determining the effectivemeasures, in order to city shelter positioning, which was selected from relatedbackground research and due to the scope of the study and available information anddata, was acting to weighting the criteria and indicators of the study, according toexperts opinion in crisis management, using paired comparisons techniques and thesoftware, Expert choice.

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